We tend to think of Martin Luther mainly as a great reformer, Bible translator (he translated the Bible from Latin into his native language, German), political leader, fiery preacher, and theologian. But he was also a great musician. The poet Samuel Coleridge once said of Luther, "He did as much for the Reformation with his hymns as he did through his translation of the Bible." It was natural for Luther to value music as he grew up in an area of Germany that was known for its music. Undoubtedly he grew up listening to his mother sing. He also joined a boys' choir that sang at weddings and funerals, and he became proficient with the recorder (flute).
Luther had an important part to play in the Protestant Reformation. He was determined to restore worship to the German Church. He worked with other musicians to create new music for Christians and he himself wrote a number of hymns. It is said that he occasionally 'borrowed' popular secular melodies for his hymns; though occasionally when a tune brought too much criticism, he was "compelled to let the devil have it back again" because it was too closely associated with bars and taverns.
In addition to his musical and translating contributions, Luther was known for posting his Ninety-five Theses (points of belief and commitment) on the door of the Wittenberg Church in October, 1517. Because of his rabble-rousing positions on doctrine, he faced continual threats to his life and he came to know and understand the gracious power of God's sheltering hand.
"A Mighty Fortress is Our God" is undoubtedly one of his greatest hymns. The words are based on Psalm 46 and show's Luther's awareness of our intense struggle with Satan. This is a difficult hymn to translate because the original German words are so vivid; therefore we have about 80 different English versions available.
Enjoy this version of "A Mighty Fortress is Our God" sung by the Mormon Tabernacle Choir while marveling the beautiful pictures of God's creations.
Few people are aware of the fact the Martin Luther also wrote one of our most beloved Christmas carols, "Away in a Manger."
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